Imagine, for a moment, you’re in the midst of a disaster, be it a hurricane, wildfire, or even a pandemic. Access to clean water becomes uncertain, and your survival instincts kick in. You wish you’d prepared for such a critical situation, but how could you have stored water for the long term. If such a thought has ever crossed your mind, you’re in the right place. In this article, we’ll dive straight into the sea of knowledge about storing water long term. Water storage is a critical survival skill that we often tend to overlook until we’re faced with a dire situation.
A. The Importance of Water Storage
Water is not just a necessity; it’s the very essence of life. Humans can survive without food for about three weeks, but without water, our survival rate drops to merely a week or less. That’s how vital water is to our existence. But what happens when this life-giving substance becomes scarce.
In the United States, an estimated 40% of households do not have an emergency water supply, leaving them vulnerable during natural disasters or public health emergencies. Not having an adequate water supply during these times can lead to dehydration, poor hygiene, and, in severe cases, illness or death.
In the wake of recent natural disasters and public health crises, the importance of having a secure, long-term water supply has never been more evident. It’s not just about surviving dire circumstances. Storing water can also be useful during water utility failures or when camping and hiking.
B. The Basics of Long-Term Water Storage
Understanding the science behind water storage is crucial.
Contrary to popular belief, water does not expire. However, the containers in which it is stored can compromise its quality over time. This is why your stored water may sometimes have a foul taste or smell.
The shelf life of stored water depends on the storage conditions and the container’s quality. When stored correctly, water can remain safe for consumption for years. According to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), commercially bottled water is recommended because it has a longer shelf life if left unopened.
Choosing the right containers for water storage is also essential. It’s not enough just to fill up old milk jugs or soda bottles with water and stash them away. Certain plastics can leach chemicals into the water over time, rendering it unsafe for consumption.
In the next section, we will delve into the step-by-step process of storing water for long term use. We’ll explore the right conditions for water storage, the best containers to use, and how to ensure that your stored water remains safe for consumption over a long period of time. We’ll also identify common pitfalls in water storage and how to avoid them.
Stay tuned as we delve deeper into this essential survival skill and answer the question: How do I store water long term.
C. The Process of Storing Water Long Term
Now that we’ve established why water storage is so critical and the science behind keeping it safe, let’s walk through exactly how to store water for the long haul. Whether you’re preparing for emergencies, off-the-grid adventures, or simply like the peace of mind that comes with being prepared, these steps will help ensure your water stays fresh and ready when you need it most.
Step 1: Choose the Right Container
The first—and arguably most important—step is choosing the right storage container. As mentioned in Part 1, not all plastics are created equal. Look for containers made from food-grade plastic, which should have a label or recycling symbol #1 (PETE) or #2 (HDPE). These plastics are designed to hold water safely for extended periods. Stainless steel containers can also work, but they shouldn’t be used for storing treated water with chlorine, since it can corrode the metal over time.
Pro tip: Avoid containers that previously stored milk or juice. Residue from these products can promote bacterial growth, even after thorough cleaning.
Step 2: Clean and Sanitize
Before filling your containers, give them a good wash with hot, soapy water.
Rinse thoroughly, and then sanitize by adding a teaspoon of unscented liquid household chlorine bleach to a quart of water. Swish the solution around inside, let it sit for at least 30 seconds, then rinse thoroughly.
Step 3: Fill with Safe Water
If you’re filling from a municipal supply, you’re likely starting with water that’s already treated and safe to drink. If you’re using well water or another source, you may want to purify it by boiling for three minutes or adding appropriate amounts of unscented bleach (usually two drops per quart). As always, let the water cool before storage.
Step 4: Seal and Label
Seal your containers tightly to keep out contaminants. Label each with the date of storage so you can rotate them as needed. FEMA recommends rotating stored water every six months if you’re using your own containers, just to be safe—even though properly treated water can last much longer.
Step 5: Store in the Right Environment
Keep water containers in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and chemicals like gasoline or pesticides. Excessive heat promotes bacteria growth and can degrade containers, while sunlight can cause algae growth.
D. Common Pitfalls in Water Storage
Storing water seems straightforward, but there are a few common mistakes that can compromise your supply. Let’s break down what to avoid:
Using Improper Containers:
As mentioned earlier, reusing non-food-grade plastics or containers that once held perishables can introduce bacteria and chemicals.
Ignoring Container Condition:
Cracks, worn seals, or even dust inside containers can become breeding grounds for contamination. Always inspect and clean containers before use.
Storing Water in Sunlight or Near Chemicals:
Even the best bottle can’t protect water from sunlight or nearby fumes, both of which can affect taste and safety. A damp basement corner or shaded pantry shelf is far superior to a sunny windowsill.
Forgetting to Rotate Your Supply:
Even though water itself doesn’t spoil, the storage environment can affect quality over time. Make it a habit to check and rotate your supply—set a calendar reminder every six months.
Not Treating Water Properly:
If you’re filling from untreated or questionable sources, purification is essential. Skipping this step is a sure way to end up with unsafe water.
By keeping these pitfalls in mind, you’ll ensure your water supply is as reliable as possible when an emergency hits.
Statistics: How Prepared Are We.
Let’s put things in perspective with some real numbers.
- According to the U. Census Bureau’s 2021 Household Pulse Survey, only about 49% of American households have a three-day supply of water set aside for emergencies.
- FEMA recommends at least one gallon of water per person per day—but a 2022 study by the American Red Cross found that nearly 60% of respondents couldn’t meet that guideline for their entire household.
- Scientific research published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health demonstrated that water stored in food-grade plastic containers, kept in cool, dark conditions, retained safe chemical and microbiological quality for over five years (with only minor taste changes).
These statistics show just how many people are unprepared, and how effective proper storage methods can be. When you follow the steps outlined above, you’re already ahead of the curve.
We’ve covered the essential steps for storing water long term and some pitfalls to avoid, grounding everything in hard data and real-world examples. In Part 3, we’ll keep the momentum going with some fun facts about water, highlight expert insights, and answer your most pressing questions about water storage. Stick with us—your preparedness journey is just getting started.
In Part 2 of our series on long-term water storage, we tackled everything from the step-by-step process to common pitfalls and relevant statistics. Now, let’s dive into Part 3 and uncover some exciting facts about water, highlight a water storage expert, and prepare you for the final part of our series where we answer all of your frequently asked questions.
Fun Facts about Water
- Water’s Unique Properties: Did you know water is the only substance found naturally on Earth in three forms: solid, liquid, and gas.
- Our Water Consumption: An average person in the U. uses about 100 gallons of water per day. Imagine storing that for an emergency.
- Water Weight: A gallon of water weighs about 8. That’s something to consider when planning how to store and where to place your water supplies.
- The Water in Our Bodies: Human bodies are made up of approximately 60% water. This underlines why water is vital for our survival.
- Boiling Point: Water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit, but did you know that boiling water kills most types of disease-causing organisms.
- Freezing Point: Water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. Storing water in freezing conditions can cause containers to burst.
- Universal Solvent: Water is known as the “universal solvent” because it can dissolve more substances than any other liquid.
- Water in the Air: The earth’s atmosphere contains about 0.
001% of the world’s water. That’s why we can’t rely on just air moisture during a water shortage.
- The Original Recycler: Nature has been recycling water for over 4 billion years. It’s known as the water cycle.
- Water and Energy: It takes a significant amount of electricity to deliver and treat the water we use every day. In a power outage, water supplies can be affected too.
Author Spotlight: Daisy Luther
Daisy Luther, a coffee-swigging, globe-trotting blogger, is the owner of “The Organic Prepper” and author of several books, including “The Prepper’s Water Survival Guide. ” Daisy is an expert in long-term water storage techniques and disaster preparedness. She believes in a balanced, practical approach to survival and has been training and educating others in this realm for years. Her book is a great resource for anyone looking for a deep dive into the world of water storage.
In “The Prepper’s Water Survival Guide,” Daisy emphasizes the importance of having access to clean water in survival situations and provides a step-by-step plan to store, find, and purify water. She also breaks down how to construct emergency water stills and offers insight on how to collect rainwater safely. Luther’s practical and straightforward advice makes her a definitive voice in the prepping community.
As we continue to understand the importance of long-term water storage, experts like Daisy Luther shine a light on the path ahead, making the task less daunting and more achievable.
This wraps up Part 3 of our series on long-term water storage. We’ve learned some fun facts about water, and highlighted an expert in the field. In the next and final part of our series, we’ll answer all your burning questions in our frequently asked questions section. Stay tuned to become even more water-wise.
Part 4:
In the final part of our series on long-term water storage, we will address some of the most frequently asked questions about the topic. We will also weave in a meaningful New King James Version (NKJV) bible verse and discuss a key source to further your knowledge. Finally, a strong conclusion will tie together all the insights we’ve shared.
FAQs About Long-Term Water Storage
1.
How much water should I store for an emergency.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) recommends storing at least one gallon of water per person per day for at least three days. This amount takes into account both drinking and sanitation needs.
2. Can stored water go bad.
Water itself does not expire, but it can become contaminated if not properly stored. Always store water in clean, food-grade containers and in cool, dark places to ensure its safety for consumption.
3. Do I need to treat my stored water before drinking.
If you filled your containers with treated municipal water, you do not need to treat it before drinking. However, if you filled it with well water or another untreated source, you should purify it before drinking.
4. How often should I replace my stored water.
If you’re using commercially bottled water, it should be safe to drink for at least two years if unopened. If you’re using your own containers, rotating your water every six months is recommended.
5. Can I store water in any plastic container.
No, not all plastic containers are safe for storing water. Look for containers made of food-grade plastic. These should have a label or recycling symbol #1 (PETE) or #2 (HDPE).
6. Can I store water in my freezer.
Yes, but be careful not to fill the containers to the brim as water expands when it freezes, which can cause containers to crack or burst.
7.
Can glass containers be used for water storage.
Yes, but they are not recommended for long-term storage due to the risk of breakage.
8. Is it safe to drink old water that tastes funny.
Taste is not a reliable indicator of water safety. If your water has been properly stored and is free from visible contaminants, it should be safe to drink. However, if you’re uncertain, treat the water before consuming.
9. Can I use pool water for drinking in an emergency.
Pool water contains chemicals and is not safe to drink as is. However, in a dire emergency, it can be treated and used for drinking.
10. Can I use water from a waterbed for drinking.
Waterbed water is not safe for drinking as it contains additives to prevent algae growth and fungus.
As we discuss water and its significance, the NKJV Bible verse, Isaiah 41:17-18, comes to mind: “The poor and needy seek water, but there is none, Their tongues fail for thirst. I, the LORD, will hear them; I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them. I will open rivers in desolate heights, and fountains in the midst of the valleys; I will make the wilderness a pool of water, and the dry land springs of water. “
As with water flowing miraculously in the wilderness, having a steady supply of stored water in emergencies could be a lifesaver. This highlights the importance of water storage in our lives.
The insights shared by Daisy Luther in her book “The Prepper’s Water Survival Guide” offer valuable guidance in storing water for the long term. For more in-depth knowledge, consider visiting her website, The Organic Prepper.
Conclusion
In our series on long-term water storage, we’ve covered the importance of storing water, provided step-by-step instructions to do so, shared interesting water facts, and delved into the insights of an expert. Water is a basic necessity, and having an ample supply during emergencies is crucial. The knowledge we’ve imparted can empower you to be prepared for such situations.
Remember, storing water isn’t a one-time task, but an ongoing commitment to ensuring your and your loved ones’ safety. So why wait. Start your water storage journey today.